Tazkiyah: Purification of the Soul
Islam has three dimensions or levels, which in Arabic are called islam, iman, and ihsan. Islam (submission) refers to having the correct actions, that is, ones that are in accordance with the Quran and Sunna. Iman (faith) refers to having the correct knowledge (aqidah). Ihsan (excellence) refers to having the correct motivations.
Much attention is given to islam and iman and to matters of Shari'a and aqidah. But ihsan is important too. Having the correct motivations means purifying our souls from hypocrisy, caprice, heedlessness, and everything else that keeps us from serving Allah SWT for His sake alone. This purification of the soul is called tazkiyah.
On this page are articles about tazkiyah. I hope that these may help you in your personal jihad against your nafs.
The Writings of Imam Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah
Some excellent articles on tazkiyah have been written by Imam ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah. Ibn al-Qayyim was a student of Imam Ibn Taimiya. You can read a brief biography and some quotes and poetry. Here are some of his writings that are available online in English.
Allaah is Beautiful and Loves Beauty
Allah Grants Help and Victory to Followers of the True Deen
Beneficial and Comprehensive Principles Concerning Afflictions and Trials
Between The Past And The Future
Captivated, Imprisoned and Fettered
From Shaytan's Deceptions: Going to Extremes
Good Manners in Dealing with the Ignorant
How Does a Learned Person Call to Allah?
Human Beings Have a Great Capacity for Self-Delusion
On the Ways of Satan in Leading Humans Astray
Poisons of the Heart: Unrestrained Glances
Remembering the Destination of Mankind in the Hereafter
Strengthening the Motive of Reason and Religion
The Dispraise of Hawaa (Caprices)
The Excellence of the Scholars
The Great Virtue Of Lowering The Gaze
The Patience of Noble People and the Patience of Ignoble People
The Prophet's Guidance on Recovery from the Affliction of Distress and Grief
The Relief of the Heart and Body lies in obedience to Allah
Types of Diseases That Attack the Heart and Their Cure